Jewels of India Cultural Tour

Detail Itinerary

Day 1ArrivalAfter your arrival in Delhi at Indira Gandhi International airport, representative from Pink Mountain Treks and Expedition will meet you then transfer to New Delhi hotel. You can rest in your sumptuous quarters, take a walk to shake off the jet lag, hit the pool or relax and rest for our India adventure.

Day 2DelhiToday we will explore the fascinating and sometimes fast-paced city of Delhi on a full-day tour. We start the day with a cycle rickshaw tour of Old Delhi, passing the Red Fort, a massive structure built with red sandstone and a magnificent symbol of Mughal elegance and design. We will also see the Raj Ghat, a simple memorial to Mahatma Gandhi.
Then we’ll visit India’s largest mosque, Jama Masjid, built in the 17th century. It took 5000 artisans fourteen years to complete and is a unique architectural piece of the Mughal period. It has three gateways, four towers and two minarets as tall as 120 feet. Nearby is the busy market area of Chandni Chowk, once an imperial avenue down which Shah Jahan rode at the head of lavish cavalcades and today often the scene of world’s most picturesque traffic jam with every kind of vehicle imaginable.
Old Delhi exhibits the traditions of the Mughal emperors who presided there, and New Delhi, the British capital during colonial days, shows off the more modern side of India. In the afternoon we leave the walled city of Old Delhi behind to explore the sights of New Delhi.
However, even in New Delhi are some very old monuments. We’ll see the 12th century Qutub Minar, the highest stone tower in all of India. It was erected by Qutub-ud-din Aibak as a victory tower in 1199. It is considered one of the finest Islamic structures ever raised, and Delhi’s recognised landmark, even though it was built with the columns from 27 Hindu and Jain temples. Gracefully hand-carved along its entire height of 234 feet, the tower stands near the Iron Pillar, which has withstood the ravages of time and not rusted in over 1500 years.
We’ll visit the graceful mausoleum of the Mughal Emperor Humayun and drive past the modern Birla Temple, built in 1938. The uniqueness of this beautiful temple lies in the fact that it is open for all; it does not recognize any social or religious stratas. This was the condition on which Mahatma Gandhi agreed to inaugurate the temple. The temple houses idols of several deities, but is mainly dedicated to Laxmi (the goddess of wealth) and Narayana (the preserver). We will also see the President’s house, the Parliament house and the India Gate war memorial. We finish our busy day of exploring Delhi with our welcome dinner.

Day 3Agra and the Taj MahalToday we take a 4-5 hour drive to Agra, which was established in 1475 by Badal Singh and came into its own when Sikander Lodhi of the Lodhi dynasty chose it for his capital because of its proximity to the Yamuna River.
In the mid-16th and early-17th centuries, Agra witnessed a frenzied building activity and it was during this time that the symbol of love, the Taj Mahal, was built. The buildings made during this era were purely in the contemporary Mughal style and of very high quality. Besides the monuments, Agra is known for the masterpieces of craftsmen recreating the glory of the Mughal period and for the Mughlai cuisine, the aroma of which fills the narrow lanes of Agra.
During our first evening in Agra we will follow the Mughal Heritage Trail, a community-based enterprise, to Kacchpura Village. Here we will get a behind-the-scenes look at the daily life of Agra. All funds paid for our visit are used to upgrade the village schools and to create sustainable livelihoods. We will also get a unique view of the unmistakable icon of India, the Taj Mahal, from across the River Yamuna.
We will awaken early the next morning for a sunrise visit to the monument, so we can personally witness the changing hues reflecting the gradually brighter sunlight. This mythic structure with its history of romance and survival from the ravages of various marauders threatens to underwhelm visitors who have lived in the shadow of its hype. But its symmetry, its purity, its whiteness, the elegance of its curves, and the majesty of its size and silhouette can still surprise and astound visitors. It is easy to understand why it was selected in 2007 as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.
Later in the day we will also visit the Agra Fort, which evolved during the reigns of three Mughal Emperors. Here we can witness the contrast of the stern red sandstone citadel raised by Akbar with the lavishly beautiful shimmering white palaces built by Shah Jahan. We will also visit craftsmen who create works of art by embedding semi-precious stones in marble, using geometric and floral patterns. This ancient art has been revived in the past few decades after long neglect.

Day 5Ranthambore and TigersWe start our day with a visit to Fatehpur Sikri, built of red sandstone by Emperor Akbar the Great in 1569 and deserted 14 years later because its water supply failed. It is a perfectly preserved ghost city characterized by a harmonious synthesis of Hindu, Mughal and Persian architectural style.
From there we drive to Bharatpur and have lunch in a heritage mansion. In the afternoon we will take a 2-hour train ride to Sawai Madhopur, the entry point for the famous Ranthambore National Park. We then drive a short distance to our home for the next two nights, a former royal hunting lodge designed with art deco features.
The Park is one of the prime examples of Project Tiger’s conservation efforts in Rajasthan. It covers an area of over 400 square kilometers with many steep crags embracing a network of lakes and rivers. Atop one of these hills, the 10th century Ranthambore Fort stands like a silent sentinel. The terrain is a blend of impregnable forests and open bush land.
Ranthambore is best known for its reclusive tiger population, but there are also many panthers as well. Kachida Valley is considered to be the place to sight these rather elusive cats. One can also find marsh crocodiles, hyenas, jungle cats and sloth bears. The avian population includes black storks, quails, Bonelli’s eagles and painted storks. During the winter months, the park attracts a lot of migratory birds, including a variety of ducks.
The best time to visit the park is between October and April, so we will offer both a morning and a late afternoon “canter safari” during the best times to view game. It is the ideal park for wildlife photography. With so much to see and plenty to do, we will enjoy a leisurely two-night stay here.

Day 7JaipurAfter one final early morning game viewing drive, we will have breakfast at our lodge, then drive about 3.5 hours to Jaipur. We’ll check into our rooms at our deluxe hotel, then get introduced to Jaipur during an afternoon city tour.
Jaipur is called the Pink City because most of its buildings are of sandstone. It was chosen by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II (1693-1743) for his capital, and it is still the vibrant capital of the desert state of Rajasthan. Surrounded on all sides by rugged hills, crowned with forts and enclosed by embattled walls, Jaipur is a must-see for travelers to India.
The Old City, the actual Pink City, is a great place to wander around. Maharaja Man Singh II had the whole city painted pink when the Prince of Wales, later Edward VII, visited Jaipur in 1876. Today, every home within the old city is obliged by law to maintain this facade. Fabulous, tall houses with latticed windows line the narrow streets of the old city, their rose pink color lending enchantment to a scene which is almost magical at sunset.
On our afternoon tour we will visit the Maharaja’s walled City Palace (1732 AD), which occupies one-seventh of the city’s area. Our next stop is the observatory of Jantar Mantar, which literally means “instruments for measuring the harmony of the heavens,” and are the oldest astronomical instruments in India. Each has a specific purpose and still gives an accurate reading. We finish our tour with our guide leading us through lively city markets, including the Johari Bazaar.
The following morning we drive through the countryside north of Jaipur to visit the Amber Fort (also called Amer Fort), which was the ancient capital of the state until 1728. With its honey-colored fortress-palace in the Aravalli Hills which can be reached by elephant, Amber Fort has been described as the sleeping beauty of Rajasthan. The somber exterior belies the richness of the royal apartments, which open on to striking views of a gorge.
The afternoon is free to enjoy the facilities of our hotel, but transportation is available if you would like to explore nearby shopping options.

Day 9Elephant Safari and CelebrationsIn the morning we return to the serene hills near Amber Fort for a special treat – an elephant safari! We’ll start with a welcome drink for us, and food for the elephants, then one or two of us will climb onto each elephant. We will slowly follow a picturesque route with a local tribal guide, passing by villages, fields, the medieval fortress and monuments, until we reach our camp in the middle of the forest, where we stop for lunch.
We have timed our tour so that we may celebrate the Holi Festival of Colors in Jaipur. Holi is considered to be the day of friendship, when in keeping with the spirit of the day, people forget petty enmities and renew their friendship. It’s also the day when people toss powder of various bright colors on their friends to celebrate the day. (You are welcome to observe from a safe vantage point, or jump into the middle of the celebrations!)

Day 10UdaipurThis morning we embark on a 6-8 hour drive across the Rajasthan countryside to Udaipur, with a couple of stops along the way. (No airlines are currently flying between Jaipur and Udaipur, but if a flight is added on a reputable carrier, we may fly from Jaipur to Udaipur.)
Udaipur, one of the most romantic places in India, is situated around the shimmering clear blue lakes which whisper the mood of a bygone era. Founded in 1567 by Maharana Udai Singh on the advice of a sage, Udaipur was the last of the numerous Mewar capitals.
The city acquires its scenic beauty from the three lakes, Pichola, Fateh Sagar and Udai Sagar, that make it a lovely oasis in the desert. Full of enchanting tales, Udaipur has a remarkable past, with episodes of heroism and splendor. Our home base as we explore this city will be one of the exquisite palace hotels overlooking Lake Pichola.
Upon arrival at our hotel, the rest of the evening will be free to explore the exquisite hotel grounds and sample one of their several fine restaurants.
The next morning we will visit the vast City Palace, the largest in the state of Rajasthan. It is comprised of 11 smaller palaces whose walls stretch for more than a mile along the shore of Lake Pichola and display magnificent works of marble and granite, as well as peacock mosaics. Nearby we’ll see the Jagdish Temple (1651), one of the largest and most popular Vishnu temples in northern India, then drive around Fateh Sager Lake and see the Sahelion Ki Badi (Queen’s resort).
Time permitting, we’ll wander through the hustle and bustle of the old market, including locations where the James Bond film Octopussy were filmed and have lunch at a restaurant owned by a German man with ties to Udaipur’s discreet gay community.
In the late afternoon, we’ll slow down for a boat ride on the placid waters of Lake Pichola, during which we can witness evening rituals on the bathing ghats (steps leading into the lake), and watch the sun set against the backdrop of the magnificent palaces. Then we will enjoy our Farewell Dinner together in a special setting that captures the spirit of this ancient land.

Day 12Return to DelhiMost of the day is free until early afternoon when we transfer to the airport for our 1.5 hour flight back to Delhi. We are scheduled to arrive Delhi around 6 pm.
The tour officially ends with our arrival in Delhi. Those with evening international flights can stay at the airport and check in for their flights. We also have nearby day rooms (with a transfer) available for anyone with a flight departing during the night.
Khajuraho & Varanasi- Staying on after the Jewels of India Tour
For those participants who have a little more time to spend in India, we are offering a five-night extension including a night in Delhi, and two nights each in Khajuraho and Varanasi.
Khajuraho is famed for its 1000-year-old Chandela Dynasty erotic temples, which have been better preserved than most other ancient temples due to the city’s remote location. During our tour of the city, we will see that the sacred and the profane were one when this city was at its peak of prominence.
Varanasi (once called Benares) is visited daily by thousands of Hindi pilgrims who come to bathe in the sacred Ganges River. During our tour we will see many of the ghats (bathing sites) from both the shore and from a boat, and we will also visit nearby Sarnath, where Siddharth Gautama, the original Buddha, gave his first sermon.
Please note that due to the limited transportation options to these cities, our itinerary is subject to change, but we will ensure that you are able to experience the highlights of these two historic cities.

Day 13The Eroticism of KhajurahoAfter a night at our Delhi hotel we will begin the extension with a morning flight to Khajuraho, where we will spend two nights in this ancient capital of the Chandela Rajput Empire, built over one thousand years ago. During our two days here we will have time to leisurely tour some of the temples built between the 9th and 12th centuries. Not only are these temples of the “nagara” style in splendid condition, but they are famous for their beautifully sculpted surfaces which are covered in exquisitely detailed erotic content. The early Khajuraho rulers were heavily influenced by Tantric traditions, with their art work likely also inspired by the teachings of the Kama Sutra.
This has been such a popular stop that we have made it a two-night stay instead of our original one-night stay, which allows time to enjoy an early evening 50-minute Light & Sound show at the Western Group of Temples. We will also visit these temples on our guided city tour during the day.

Day 15Varanasi VisitVaranasi (formerly called Benares) is situated on the banks of the holy Ganges River and is presided over by Lord Shiva. It is called the Eternal City and is distinguished by the many “ghats” along the riverside. (A ghat is a broad flight of steps that provides access to the water, especially for bathing). From time immemorial Varanasi has been a seat of learning and an important religious center for Hindus. It is also one of the most sacred places of pilgrimage, being visited by millions of people every year. In addition to its role in Hinduism, Varanasi also holds an important place in Buddhism, since Buddha’s first sermon was given nearby.

Day 17Varanasi to HomeOn our last day, we will fly back to Delhi in the afternoon. Since many flights to North America and Europe depart around midnight, no overnight hotel is included for this night. However, we will have a day room available at a hotel near Delhi Airport so you can freshen up for the flight home. For those flying out the following day or later, please let us know if you would like to add additional hotel nights. See our FAQs for extension dates each year.

Nepal – After India Touring
For those able to continue after Khajuraho & Varanasi, we are also offering a 4-night extension (1 night in Delhi and 3 nights in Kathmandu.

Day 18Rest in DelhiWe’ll spend tonight at our hotel in Delhi to rest from our India touring.

Day 19Journey to Kathmandu, NepalPink Mountain Treks and Expedition is happy to assist you to arrange your flight to Kathmandu (not included in tour price). We will transfer to our deluxe hotel in this picturesque city, where you will have the evening to relax and recover from your long journey.

Day 20Mount Everest and KathmanduEarly risers may enjoy an optional dawn flight tour of Mount Everest (weather permitting). We will see some of the world’s highest peaks, and glimpse the Roof of the World, the Tibetan Plateau. After returning to our hotel in time for breakfast, we will then tour Kathmandu, exploring the riches of the Hindu and Buddhist traditions of this historic capital and its surrounding region. During a rickshaw ride past ancient temples and traditional markets, our senses will be delighted by the exotic sights and sounds. We will see the Buddhist shrine of Swyambhunath Stupa, the Royal Palace, and Patan, with its Golden Gate and Temple of Taleju.

Day 21Bhaktapur and DhulikhelToday we drive 10 miles east to visit the elegant city of Bhaktapur, with its renowned Durbar Square of magnificent temples, sculptures, and palaces. The National Art Gallery is housed within the Palace of 55 Windows, and we will also see Tamaudhi Square with its five-roofed Nyatoapola temple and Dattatreya Square. We will continue on to the mile-high town of Dhulikhel, which offers one of the best vantage points in the region for seeing the Himalaya range.

Day 22DepartIn the morning, subject to weather conditions, you’ll be awakened early to watch from our hotel as the sunrise slowly illuminates the nearby mountain peaks. We’ll be transferred to the Kathmandu airport for flights homeward.